Predicting C-H/π interactions with nonlocal density functional theory

被引:36
作者
Hooper, Joe [1 ]
Cooper, Valentino R. [2 ]
Thonhauser, Timo [2 ]
Romero, Nichols A. [3 ]
Zerilli, Frank [1 ]
Langreth, David C. [2 ]
机构
[1] USN, Ctr Surface Warfare, Indian Head, MD 20640 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] USA, Res Lab, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA
关键词
ab initio calculations; aromatic compounds correlation energy; density functional calculations; hydrogen bonding;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.200700715
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We examine the performance of a recently developed nonlocal density functional in predicting a model noncovalent interaction, namely the weak bond between an aromatic T system and an aliphatic C-H group. The new functional is a significant improvement over traditional density functionals, providing results which compare favorably to high-level quantum-chemistry techniques, but at considerably lower computational cost. Interaction energies in several model C-H/pi systems ore in good general agreement with coupled-cluster calculations, though equilibrium distances are consistently overpredicted when using the revPBE functional for exchange. The new functional predicts changes in energy upon addition of halogen substituents correctly.
引用
收藏
页码:891 / 895
页数:5
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