Prenylflavonoids: A new class of non-steroidal phytoestrogen (part 2). Estrogenic effects of 8-isopentenylnaringenin on bone metabolism

被引:59
作者
Miyamoto, M
Matsushita, Y
Kiyokawa, A
Fukuda, C
Iijima, Y
Sugano, M
Akiyama, T
机构
[1] Sankyo Co Ltd, Exploratory Chem Res Labs, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1408710, Japan
[2] Sankyo Co Ltd, Pharmacol & Mol Biol Res Labs, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 140, Japan
关键词
prenylflavonoid; isopentenylflavanone; non-steroidal estrogen agonist; phytoestrogen; bone metabolism;
D O I
10.1055/s-2006-957505
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
In order to examine whether 8-isopentenylnaringenin (1), which has been proven to possess estrogen agonist activity in in vitro tests, also produces in vivo estrogenic properties, the effects of 1 on uterus and on bone metabolism were determined in ovariectomized rats. Rats were ovariectomized and treated with 1 at 30 mg/kg/day subcutaneously for two weeks or 17 beta-estradiol at 0.01 mg/kg/day subcutaneously for two weeks. Ovariectomy resulted in an increase in urinary excretion of bone resorption markers (hydroxyproline, pyridinoline and deoxypyridinoline) and a decrease in bone mineral density of the proximal tibia as well as reduced uterine weight. Treatment with 1 or 17 beta-estradiol completely suppressed these ovariectomy-induced bone and uterine changes in a qualitatively similar manner. These results demonstrate that 1 acts as an estrogen agonist in the uterus as well as in bone in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 519
页数:4
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