Self-organized criticality in spatial evolutionary game theory

被引:43
作者
Killingback, T
Doebeli, M [1 ]
机构
[1] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[2] Univ Basel, Inst Zool, CH-4051 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1006/jtbi.1997.0602
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Self-organized criticality is an important framework for understanding the emergence of scale-free natural phenomena. Cellular automata provide simple interesting models in which to study self-organized criticality. We consider the dynamics of a new class of cellular automata which are constructed as natural spatial extensions of evolutionary game theory. This construction yields a discrete one-parameter family of cellular automata. We show that there is a range of parameter values for which this system exhibits complex dynamics with long range correlations between states in both time and space. In this region the dynamics evolve to a self-organized critical state in which structures exist on all time and length scales, and the relevant statistical measures have power law behaviour. (C) 1998 Academic Press Limited.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 340
页数:6
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