The Japanese 55-year Reanalysis "JRA-55": An Interim Report

被引:499
作者
Ebita, Ayataka [1 ]
Kobayashi, Shinya [1 ]
Ota, Yukinari [1 ]
Moriya, Masami [1 ]
Kumabe, Ryoji [1 ]
Onogi, Kazutoshi [1 ]
Harada, Yayoi [1 ]
Yasui, Soichiro [1 ]
Miyaoka, Kengo [1 ]
Takahashi, Kiyotoshi [1 ]
Kamahori, Hirotaka [2 ]
Kobayashi, Chiaki [2 ]
Endo, Hirokazu [2 ]
Soma, Motomu [1 ]
Oikawa, Yoshinori [1 ]
Ishimizu, Takahisa [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Meteorol Agcy, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1008122, Japan
[2] JMA, Meteorol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
来源
SOLA | 2011年 / 7卷
关键词
GLOBAL PRECIPITATION; TEMPERATURE; ASSIMILATION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.2151/sola.2011-038
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) started the second Japanese global atmospheric reanalysis project named the Japanese 55-year Reanalysis (JRA-55). It covers 55 years, extending back to 1958, when the global radiosonde observing system was established. Many of the deficiencies found in the first Japanese reanalysis, the Japanese 25-year Reanalysis (JRA-25), have been improved. It aims at providing a comprehensive atmospheric dataset that is suitable for studies of climate change or multi-decadal variability, by producing a more time-consistent dataset for a longer period than JRA-25. Production of JRA-55 started in 2010, and computations for more than 16 years have been completed as of August 2011. The entire JRA-55 production will be completed in early 2013 and thereafter JRA-55 will be continued as a new JCDAS on real time basis. This paper is a brief report to introduce the JRA-55 reanalysis project. The data assimilation and prediction (DA) system used in JRA-55 is introduced and compared to that used in JRA-25. Early results of JRA-55 are presented and discussed, showing general improvements.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 152
页数:4
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