TLR agonists as vaccine adjuvants: comparison of CpG ODN and Resiquimod (R-848)

被引:136
作者
Weeratna, RD [1 ]
Makinen, SR [1 ]
McCluskie, MJ [1 ]
Davis, HL [1 ]
机构
[1] Coley Pharmaceut Grp, Ottawa, ON K2K 3A2, Canada
关键词
CpG ODN; R-848; vaccine adjuvants; TLR ligands;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.06.024
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
TLR ligands that mimic pathogen associated molecular pat terns and activate immune cells via Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are being developed for use in humans as therapy against a variety of diseases as well as vaccine adjuvants. These include imidazoquinoline compounds such as Imiquimod and Resiquimod (R-848) that bind to TLR7 and 8, as well as CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG ODN) that bind to TLR9. This Study was aimed at comparing CpG ODN and R-848 for their potential use as vaccine adjuvants and to determine whether there are additive or synergistic effects when they are used together. Using HBsAg as a model antigen in mice, we show CpG ODN to be superior to R-848 for augmenting both humoral and cell mediated immune responses. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5263 / 5270
页数:8
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