A new phospholipase-C - calcium signalling pathway mediated by cyclic AMP and a Rap GTPase

被引:284
作者
Schmidt, M [1 ]
Evellin, S
Weernink, PAO
vom Dorp, F
Rehmann, H
Lomasney, JW
Jakobs, KH
机构
[1] Univ Klinikum Essen, Inst Pharmakol, D-45122 Essen, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Mol Physiol, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
[3] UMC Utrecht, Dept Physiol Chem, NL-3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands
[4] UMC Utrecht, Ctr Biomed Genet, NL-3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands
[5] Northwestern Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[6] Northwestern Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ncb1101-1020
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Stimulation of phosphoinositide-hydrolysing phospholipase C (PLC) generating inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate is a major calcium signalling pathway used by a wide variety of membrane receptors, activating distinct PLC-beta or PLC-gamma isoforms(1-4). Here we report a new PLC and calcium signalling pathway that is triggered by cyclic AMP (cAMP) and mediated by a small GTPase of the Rap family. Activation of the adenylyl cyclase-coupled beta (2)-adrenoceptor expressed in HEK-293 cells or the endogenous receptor for prostaglandin E-1 in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells induced calcium mobilization and PLC stimulation, seemingly caused by cAMP formation, but was independent of protein kinase A (PKA). We provide evidence that these receptor responses are mediated by a Rap GTPase, specifically Rap2B, activated by a guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor (Epac) regulated by cAMP(5,6), and involve the recently identified PLC-epsilon isoform(7-9).
引用
收藏
页码:1020 / 1024
页数:5
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