In situ Raman spectroscopy of single microparticle Li+-intercalation electrodes

被引:50
作者
Dokko, K [1 ]
Shi, QF [1 ]
Stefan, IC [1 ]
Scherson, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Chem, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp034977c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Modifications in the vibrational properties of a single microparticle of LiMn2O4 induced by extraction and subsequent injection of Li+ into the lattice have been monitored in situ via simultaneous acquisition of Raman scattering spectra and cyclic voltammetry data in 1 M LiClO4 solutions in ethylene carbonate (EC):diethyl carbonate (DEC) mixtures (1:1 by volume). Statistical analyses of the spectra in the range 15 < SOD < 45%, where SOD represents the state of discharge (in percent) of the nominally fully charged material, i.e., lambda-MnO2, were found to be consistent with the coexistence of two distinct phases of lithiated metal oxide in agreement with information derived from in situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements involving more conventional battery-type electrodes
引用
收藏
页码:12549 / 12554
页数:6
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