The stress response in confined arrays of frictional and frictionless particles

被引:4
作者
Cakir, Abdullah [1 ]
Silbert, Leonardo E. [1 ]
机构
[1] So Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT | 2011年
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
granular matter; elasticity (theory);
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2011/08/P08005
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Stress transmission inside three-dimensional granular packings is investigated using computer simulations. Localized force perturbation techniques are implemented for frictionless and frictional shallow, ordered, granular arrays confined by solid boundaries for a range of system sizes. Stress response profiles for frictional packings agree well with the predictions for the semi-infinite half-plane of classical isotropic elasticity theory down to boxes of linear dimensions of approximately forty particle diameters and over several orders of magnitude in the applied force. The response profiles for frictionless packings exhibit a regime of transition to strongly anisotropic features with increasing box size. The differences between the natures of the stress responses are shown to be characterized by very different particle displacement fields.
引用
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页数:19
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