Morphological characterization of H aggregates in Langmuir-Blodgett films of pyridinium-dicyanomethanide dyes

被引:22
作者
Ricceri, R
Neto, C
Abbotto, A
Facchetti, A
Pagani, GA
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dept Chem, I-50121 Florence, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, CSGI, I-50121 Florence, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la981364w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We investigated the aggregation of the pyridinium-dicyanomethanide dye 4 -[5-(dicyanomethanido)thien-2-yl]-N-(n-hexadecyl)pyridinium (C16H33-PDCNT), in transferred films obtained with the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique; this behavior is an example for the formation of H* aggregates, which show strongly blue-shifted and sharp electronic absorption bands. Surface pressure-area isotherms are reported at T = 291 K. LB films were investigated by UV-vis spectroscopy and optical and atomic force microscopy in order to obtain information about the molecular structure of the aggregates. The molecule strongly absorbs in the visible region because of a charge-transfer band; the sharp peak at 422 nm is attributed to the formation of H* aggregates.
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收藏
页码:2149 / 2151
页数:3
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