sol-gel;
mesostructure;
scanning electron microscopy (SEM);
transmission electron microscopy (TEM);
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR);
D O I:
10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00106-9
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Various types of mesoporous silica solids were synthesized using a non-ionic template in a gel medium containing different platinum salts that were found to influence the porosity, morphology and structure of the materials obtained. Thus, our results show that platinum salts promote the hydrolysis of tetraethy-lorthosilicate (TEOS) and the presence of (NH4)(2)PtCl4 or H2PtCl6 leads to the formation of materials with larger particles, smaller pore sizes and less condensed than those obtained in the absence of platinum salts or in the presence of (NH3)(4)PtCl2 (C) 2001 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.