Sticky DNA:: Self-association properties of long GAA•TTC repeats in R•R•Y triplex structures from Friedreich's ataxia

被引:256
作者
Sakamoto, N
Chastain, PD
Parniewski, P
Ohshima, K
Pandolfo, M
Griffith, JD
Wells, RD [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Ctr Genome Res, Inst Biosci & Technol, Texas Med Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Lineberger Comprehens Canc Ctr, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[3] Univ Montreal, Ctr Hosp, Montreal, PQ H2L 4M1, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80474-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel DNA structure, sticky DNA, is described for lengths of (GAA.TTC)(n) found in intron 1 of the frataxin gene of Friedreich's ataxia patients. Sticky DNA is formed by the association of two purine.purine pyrimidine (R.R.Y) triplexes in negatively supercoiled plasmids at neutral pH. An excellent correlation was found between the lengths of (GAA.TTC) (>59 repeats): first, in FRDA patients, second, required to inhibit transcription in vivo and in vitro, and third, required to adopt the sticky conformation. Fourth, (GAAGGA.TCCTTC)(65), also found in intron 1, does not form sticky DNA, inhibit transcription, or associate with the disease. Hence, R.R.Y triplexes and/or sticky DNA may be involved in the etiology of FRDA.
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收藏
页码:465 / 475
页数:11
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