Impedance Diagnostic for Overcharged Lithium-Ion Batteries

被引:47
作者
Love, Corey T. [1 ]
Swider-Lyons, Karen [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, Div Chem, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
关键词
CATHODE MATERIALS; AC-IMPEDANCE; BEHAVIOR; INTERCALATION; ELECTRODES; TOLERANCE; MECHANISM; CELLS;
D O I
10.1149/2.014204esl
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
070208 [无线电物理];
摘要
The impedance response of LiCoO2 broken vertical bar C battery cells is exploited to develop a single-frequency (500 Hz) diagnostic tool to detect overcharge abuse. The impedance data are reversible at all states-of-charge during normal charge/discharge operations (2.8-4.2 V), with little change in Z' or Z '' at 500 Hz even after 200 cycles. However, a single 4.6 V overcharge shows clear differentiation in the impedance values at 500 Hz, which is responsive to the cell passivation layers, with the Z' and Z '' first decreasing and then irreversibly increasing with cycling. Thus, this single-frequency impedance method provides a simple means of monitoring battery health. (C) 2012 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI:10.1149/2.014204esl] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A53 / A56
页数:4
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