Neutron irradiation effects on plasma facing materials

被引:107
作者
Barabash, V
Federici, G
Rödig, M
Snead, LL
Wu, CH
机构
[1] ITER Joint Cent Team, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] EURATOM Assoc, Forschungszentrum, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[4] EFDA, Close Support Unit, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3115(00)00203-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper reviews the effects of neutron irradiation on thermal and mechanical properties and bulk tritium retention of armour materials (beryllium, tungsten and carbon). For each material, the main properties affected by neutron irradiation are described and the specific tests of neutron irradiated armour materials under thermal shock and disruption conditions are summarized. Based on current knowledge, the expected thermal and structural performance of neutron irradiated armour materials in the ITER plasma facing components are analysed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 146
页数:9
相关论文
共 72 条
  • [1] Alexandrov I., 1979, METALLOVEDENIE, V22, P35
  • [2] RECOVERY IN NEUTRON-IRRADIATED TUNGSTEN
    ANAND, MS
    PANDE, BM
    AGARWALA, RP
    [J]. RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS, 1978, 39 (3-4): : 149 - 155
  • [3] ATSUMI H, 1992, J NUCL MATER, V191, P368
  • [4] Armour materials for the ITER plasma facing components
    Barabash, V
    Federici, G
    Matera, R
    Raffray, AR
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1999, T81 : 74 - 83
  • [5] BARABASH V, IN PRESS
  • [6] BEESTON JM, 1979, ASTM STP, V683, P309
  • [7] STATUS OF BERYLLIUM DEVELOPMENT FOR FUSION APPLICATIONS
    BILLONE, MC
    DALLEDONNE, M
    MACAULAYNEWCOMBE, RG
    [J]. FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 1995, 27 : 179 - 190
  • [8] BILLONE MC, 1993, ANLFPPTM263
  • [9] NEUTRON-INDUCED DIMENSIONAL CHANGES IN CARBON MATERIALS AT HIGH-TEMPERATURES AND HIGH DAMAGE DOSES
    BONAL, JP
    THIELE, B
    TSOTRIDIS, G
    WU, CH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 1994, 212 (pt B) : 1218 - 1222
  • [10] Neutron irradiation effects on the thermal conductivity and the dimensional stability of carbon fiber composites
    Bonal, JP
    Wu, CH
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1996, T64 : 26 - 31