Thermal analysis of smithsonite and hydrozincite

被引:58
作者
Hales, M. C. [1 ]
Frost, R. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Phys & Chem Sci, Inorgan Mat Research Program, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
aurichalcite; hydrozincite; smithsonite; TG-MS; thermal analysis; thermogravimetric analysis;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-007-8571-0
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermogravimetric analysis of synthetic smithsonite and hydrozincite, two secondary minerals of zinc, was used to determine their relative thermal stability. Thermal decomposition of smithsonite occurs at 293 degrees C and hydrozincite at 220 degrees C showing that the carbonate mineral is more stable than the hydroxy-carbonate mineral hydrozincite. Hot stage Raman spectroscopy confirms the decomposition of smithsonite and hydrozincite by 300 and 250 degrees C, respectively. Thermogravimetry shows that a small amount of hydrozincite is formed during the synthesis of smithsonite. No evidence is found for the separate loss of the carbonate and hydroxyl units from hydrozincite.
引用
收藏
页码:855 / 860
页数:6
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