Correcting varus deformity

被引:15
作者
Mullaji, Arun [1 ]
Marawar, Satyajit [1 ]
Sharma, Amit [1 ]
机构
[1] Breach Candy Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
关键词
varus deformity; osteoarthritis; total knee arthroplasty; reduction osteotomy; extra-articular deformity; bone grafting; TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY; VALGUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2007.01.017
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
100224 [整形外科学];
摘要
We report our technique and the results of treating severe intra- and extra-articular varus deformity using posterior stabilized fixed-bearing implants. We used a technique of selective posteromedial release and reduction osteotomy Of posteromedial tibial flare in 173 knees in 117 patients. Proximal tibial osteotomy was Used to correct severe extra-articular deformity. Mean tibiofemoral varus of 22 degrees preoperatively was corrected to 5.3 degrees valgus post operatively. A total of 86%, knees were in 4 to 10 degrees valgus postoperatively. Mean Knee Society score improved from 22.8 to 91.1, and function score from 22.8 to 72.1 at 2 to 9 years. Of 30 bone grafts for tibial defects, 28 were successfully incorporated. No patient reported significant instability. Three knees showed tibial component loosening. Our technique restored alignment and stability without the need for constrained implants.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 19
页数:5
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