Analysis of metronidazole, clarithromycin and tetracycline resistance of Helicobacter pylori isolates from Korea

被引:116
作者
Kim, JJ
Reddy, R
Lee, M
Kim, JG
El-Zaatari, FAK
Osato, MS
Graham, DY
Kwon, DH
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Korea Univ, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Med, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1093/jac/47.4.459
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori varies according to geographical region. We studied the primary resistance rates among 652 H. pylori isolated from Korea in relation to collection date, disease presentation, age and gender. Resistance rates were 40.6% (metronidazole), 5.9% (clarithromycin), 5.3% (tetracycline), 0% (amoxycillin), 1.5% (furazolidone) and 1.5% (nitrofurantoin). Resistance to metronidazole and clarithromycin increased from 1994 to 1999 (from 33.3 to 47.7% and 4.8 to 7.7%, respectively), but the differences only reached significance when rates of metronidazole resistance in women were compared with those in men (48.6 versus 36.9%).
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页码:459 / 461
页数:3
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