Colchicine induced tetraploids in yellow-flowered cyclamens and their characteristics

被引:73
作者
Takamura, T [1 ]
Miyajima, I [1 ]
机构
[1] KYUSHU UNIV, FAC AGR, HORT SCI LAB, FUKUOKA 81281, JAPAN
关键词
cyclamen; colchicine; polyploidization; yellow-flowered; chalcone;
D O I
10.1016/0304-4238(96)00896-5
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
The possibility of obtaining tetraploids from diploid yellow-flowered cyclamen 'Kage Yellow' through colchicine treatment and the effects of polyploidization on the characteristics of yellow-flowered cyclamen were investigated. A 4-day treatment of tuber segments with 100 mg l(-1) colchicine in vitro yielded two tetraploid plants. The petals of the tetraploids were larger and had a greater ability to accumulate chalcone than those of their diploid relatives, Polyploidization may therefore represent a useful method for the commercial breeding of deeper yellow-flowered cyclamen.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 312
页数:8
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