Slow relaxation in ferromagnetic nanoparticles:: Indication of spin-glass behavior -: art. no. 024416

被引:178
作者
Ulrich, M [1 ]
García-Otero, J
Rivas, J
Bunde, A
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Inst Theoret Phys 3, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[2] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Aplicada, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.024416
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We use Monte Carlo simulations to study the influence of dipolar interactions and polydispersion on the magnetic relaxation of single-domain ferromagnetic particles below the blocking temperature. We find the surprising result that for all particle densities the relaxation rate decays by a power law, with a density-dependent exponent n and a temperature-dependent prefactor. Depending on the value of n, the relaxation function shows a simple exponential decay, a stretched exponential decay, or a power-law decay, and seems to approach a finite remanent magnetization at high densities. We interpret the results for intermediate and large densities as indications of spin-glass behavior.
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页数:4
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