Ethanol production: Energy, economic, and environmental losses

被引:79
作者
Pimentel, David
Patzek, Tad
Cecil, Gerald
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
来源
REVIEWS OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, VOL 189 | 2007年 / 189卷
关键词
D O I
10.1007/978-0-387-35368-5_2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The supply of "conventional" oil is projected to peak before 2010, and its decline thereafter cannot be compensated fully by other liquid fuels (Youngquist and Duncan 2003). The United States critically needs to develop liquid fuel replacements for oil in the near future. The search for alternative liquid fuels has focused on the use of biomass. © 2007 Springer.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 41
页数:17
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