Pharmacokinetics of a losartan potassium released from a transdermal therapeutic system for the treatment of hypertension

被引:7
作者
Shams, M. S. [1 ]
Alam, M. I. [1 ]
Ali, A. [1 ]
Sultana, Y. [1 ]
Aqil, M. [1 ]
Shakeel, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Jamia Hamdard, Dept Pharmaceut, Fac Pharm, New Delhi 110062, India
[2] Al Arab Med Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut, Benghazi, Libya
来源
PHARMAZIE | 2010年 / 65卷 / 09期
关键词
IN-VITRO; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1691/ph.2010.0083
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Monolithic transdermal therapeutic systems (US) were developed for sustained antihypertensive effect of losartan potassium using the polymers Eudragit E 100 and polyvinyl pyrrolidone VA 64. The developed formulations (polymeric films) were evaluated for physical characteristics, ex vivo (histopathology) and in vivo (pharmacokinetic studies). Pharmacokinetic parameters, such as C-max t(max) and AUC were estimated. The transdermal formulation in the present study was found to enhance the relative bioavailability of losartan potassium by 2.2 times with reference to an oral delivery. The increased bioavailability might be due to elimination of hepatic first pass metabolism. Thus, the transdermal formulation F3E with polymeric composition of Eudragit E 100 and polyvinyl pyrrolidone VA 64 (5:3) was found to provide prolonged
引用
收藏
页码:679 / 682
页数:4
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