The key requirements of nanotube formation are an atomic carbon source and a source of nanometal particles. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been synthesized by an argon/nitrogen microwave plasma torch using a mixture of acetylene and vapor-phase iron pentacarbonyl at the atmospheric pressure. The synthesized CNTs have been analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, field-emission transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy, and are shown to be multiwalled and have a bamboo-shaped structure. The synthesized CNTs in some areas are well aligned. It is also found that the higher the content of nitrogen gas used, the higher the number of rough and wavy surfaces and the inner intersecting layers. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R ChinaAcad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Cheng, HM
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Li, F
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Li, F
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Su, G
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Su, G
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Pan, HY
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Pan, HY
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He, LL
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
He, LL
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Sun, X
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Sun, X
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Dresselhaus, MS
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
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Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R ChinaAcad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Cheng, HM
;
Li, F
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h-index: 0
机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Li, F
;
Su, G
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Su, G
;
Pan, HY
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Pan, HY
;
He, LL
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
He, LL
;
Sun, X
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
Sun, X
;
Dresselhaus, MS
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机构:Acad Sinica, Inst Met Res, Atom Imaging Solids Lab, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China