Mode coupling and output beam quality of 100-400 μm core silica fibers

被引:35
作者
Hurand, Simon [2 ]
Chauny, Lucam-A. [2 ]
El-Rabii, Hazem [3 ]
Joshi, Sachin [1 ]
Yalin, Azer P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Colorado State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
[2] Ecole Cent Paris, F-92290 Chatenay Malabry, Paris, France
[3] Univ Poitiers, ENSMA, CNRS, Inst Pprime, F-86961 Futuroscope, France
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN; INDEX OPTICAL-FIBERS; MULTIMODE FIBER; FUNDAMENTAL MODE; ENGINE IGNITION; SENSOR SYSTEMS; SPARK-IGNITION; POWER-FLOW; PROPAGATION; GASES;
D O I
10.1364/AO.50.000492
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Propagation and mode coupling within relatively short (similar to 1-10 m) large core, nominally multimode, fibers are of interest in a number of applications. In this research, we have studied the output beam quality and mode coupling in various fibers with core diameters of 100-400 mu m and lengths of 2m. Output beam quality (M-2) and mode-coupling coefficients (D) have been studied for different clad dimensions, numerical apertures, and wavelengths. The mode-coupling coefficients have been determined based on modal power diffusion considerations. The results show that D scales approximately as the inverse square of the clad dimension and inverse square root of the wavelength. Output from a 2m length fiber of 100 mu m core and 660 eta m clad fiber is close to single mode (M-2 - 1.6), while output from a 200 mu m core and 745 mu m clad fiber also has high beam quality. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:492 / 499
页数:8
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