RNA in human sperm

被引:49
作者
Martins, RP [1 ]
Krawetz, SA [1 ]
机构
[1] Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Ctr Mol Med & Genet,Inst Sci Comp, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
关键词
RNA; siRNA; miRNA; sperm; microarray; fertilization; diagnostics;
D O I
10.1111/j.1745-7262.2005.00048.x
中图分类号
R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
摘要
We have yet to develop a fundamental understanding of the molecular complexities of human spermatozoa. This encompasses the unique packaging and structure of the sperm genome along with their paternally derived RNAs in preparation for their delivery to the egg. The diversity of these transcripts is vast, including several anti-sense molecules resembling known regulatory micro-RNAs. The field is still grasping with its delivery to the oocyte at fertilization and possible significance. It remains tempting to analogize them to maternally-derived transcripts active in early embryo patterning. Irrespective of their role in the embryo, their use as a means to assess male factor infertility is promising.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 120
页数:6
相关论文
共 64 条
[1]  
AITKEN RJ, 1987, J REPROD FERTIL, V81, P459
[2]  
Balhorn R, 1999, MALE GAMETE: FROM BASIC SCIENCE TO CLINICAL APPLICATIONS, P55
[3]   Analysis of CREM-dependent gene expression during mouse spermatogenesis [J].
Beissbarth, T ;
Borisevich, I ;
Hörlein, A ;
Kenzelmann, M ;
Hergenhahn, M ;
Klewe-Nebenius, A ;
Klären, R ;
Kom, B ;
Schmid, W ;
Vingron, M ;
Schütz, G .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2003, 212 (1-2) :29-39
[4]   CCR4-associated factor CAF1 is an essential factor for spermatogenesis [J].
Berthet, C ;
Morera, AM ;
Asensio, MJ ;
Chauvin, MA ;
Morel, AP ;
Dijoud, F ;
Magaud, JP ;
Durand, P ;
Rouault, JP .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 2004, 24 (13) :5808-5820
[5]   THE RISK OF MALE SUBFECUNDITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO WELDING OF METALS - STUDIES OF SEMEN QUALITY, INFERTILITY, FERTILITY, ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOME AND CHILDHOOD MALIGNANCY [J].
BONDE, JPE .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANDROLOGY, 1993, 16 :1-29
[6]   Paternal transmission of genetic damage: findings in animals and humans [J].
Brinkworth, MH .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANDROLOGY, 2000, 23 (03) :123-135
[7]  
Bujan L, 1998, CONTRACEPT FERTIL S, V26, P39
[8]   EVIDENCE FOR DECREASING QUALITY OF SEMEN DURING PAST 50 YEARS [J].
CARLSEN, E ;
GIWERCMAN, A ;
KEIDING, N ;
SKAKKEBAEK, NE .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 305 (6854) :609-613
[9]   Haploinsufficiency of protamine-1 or-2 causes infertility in mice [J].
Cho, C ;
Willis, WD ;
Goulding, EH ;
Haesook, JH ;
Choi, YC ;
Hecht, NB ;
Eddy, EM .
NATURE GENETICS, 2001, 28 (01) :82-86
[10]   Protamine 2 deficiency leads to sperm DNA damage and embryo death in mice [J].
Cho, C ;
Jung-Ha, H ;
Willis, WD ;
Goulding, EH ;
Stein, P ;
Xu, Z ;
Schultz, RM ;
Hecht, NB ;
Eddy, EM .
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 2003, 69 (01) :211-217