Evaluation of the overall haemostatic effect of recombinant factor VIIa by measuring thrombin generation and stability of fibrin clots

被引:23
作者
Dargaud, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Prevost, C. [1 ]
Lienhart, A. [1 ]
Bordet, J. Claude [2 ]
Negrier, C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hop Edouard Herriot, Unite Hemostase Clin, F-69003 Lyon, France
[2] Univ Lyon 1, Unite Rech Hemophilie, EA 4174, F-69365 Lyon, France
关键词
fibrin clot structure; recombinant factor VIIa; thrombin generation test; thromboelastography; t-PA; HEMOPHILIA PATIENTS; INHIBITORS; PLASMA; CAPACITY; FEIBA;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2516.2011.02526.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
. It has been reported that thrombin generation test (TGT) may be a useful tool to monitor recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa). However, TGT does not reflect the stability of fibrin clot and its resistance to fibrinolysis which are crucial. Using whole-blood thromboelastography (TEG) and tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), we developed an in-vitro model to assess fibrin clot stability. Fibrin fibres were thicker in haemophiliacs compared with controls (P < 0.0001). After addition of rFVIIa 90 mu g kg-1, the diameter of fibrin fibres was dramatically decreased (P = 0.006). TEG-tPA assay showed a dose-dependent improvement of clot stability in the presence of rFVIIa. These data demonstrate a significant correlation between fibrin clot structure and its stability (P = 0.001). We also showed a correlation between thrombin generating capacity and clot resistance to fibrinolysis. Despite this overall correlation, a relatively large spreading around a general trend was observed, suggesting that the two assays bring complementary information on the haemostatic effect of rFVIIa.
引用
收藏
页码:957 / 961
页数:5
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