Vertical bistable switching of spin vortex in a circular magnetic dot

被引:70
作者
Kikuchi, N [1 ]
Okamoto, S
Kitakami, O
Shimada, Y
Kim, SG
Otani, Y
Fukamichi, K
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1416132
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have investigated switching behaviors of a spin-vortex core in circular magnetic dots to evaluate them as a new candidate for magnetic memory elements. The spin-vortex core with the lateral dimension of exchange length can take two possible states with spins around the dot center directing either up- or downward. These two spin configurations are very stable and their polarities can be switched by a large vertical field. The mean switching field reaches about 2.5 kOe for Ni80Fe20 dots with 1 mum in diameter and 80 nm in height. This result could open the way for developing a new bistable magnetic memory element utilizing the spin vortex. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:6548 / 6549
页数:2
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]   Switching of vertical giant magnetoresistance devices by current through the device [J].
Bussmann, K ;
Prinz, GA ;
Cheng, SF ;
Wang, D .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (16) :2476-2478
[2]   Single-domain circular nanomagnets [J].
Cowburn, RP ;
Koltsov, DK ;
Adeyeye, AO ;
Welland, ME ;
Tricker, DM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (05) :1042-1045
[3]   Vertical magnetization process in sub-micron permalloy dots [J].
Kikuchi, N ;
Okamoto, S ;
Kitakami, O ;
Shimada, Y ;
Kim, SG ;
Otani, Y ;
Fukamichi, K .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2001, 37 (04) :2082-2084
[4]   Memory effects in individual submicrometer ferromagnets [J].
Lok, JGS ;
Geim, AK ;
Maan, JC ;
Dubonos, SV ;
Kuhn, LT ;
Lindelof, PE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (18) :12201-12206
[5]   Magnetic vortex core observation in circular dots of permalloy [J].
Shinjo, T ;
Okuno, T ;
Hassdorf, R ;
Shigeto, K ;
Ono, T .
SCIENCE, 2000, 289 (5481) :930-932