Controlling nano-scale morphology in switchable PDLC gratings

被引:13
作者
Pogue, RT [1 ]
Natarajan, LV [1 ]
Tondiglia, VP [1 ]
Siwecki, SA [1 ]
Sutherland, RL [1 ]
Bunning, TJ [1 ]
机构
[1] USAF, Res Lab, MLPJ, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45432 USA
来源
LIQUID CRYSTALS II | 1998年 / 3475卷
关键词
D O I
10.1117/12.326903
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Gratings formed by anisotropic phase separation of liquid crystals show tremendous promise for switchable optical elements. Formation of useful gratings is linked to the control of the resulting nano-scale morphologies. In an attempt to decrease scatter and improve the electro-optic properties of polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) volume transmission gratings we have evaluated the results of altering the relative concentrations of the components in the pre-polymer mixture. Discussion is made concerning the expected effects on polymerization and phase separation and how these changes are reflected in the film morphologies and electro-optical properties. Initial results indicate that changes in the concentration of co-initiator, chain extender, and effective monomer functionality have a significant effect on the size and shape of the LC domains at constant LC loading.
引用
收藏
页码:2 / 11
页数:10
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