Rice Husk and Its Ash as Low-Cost Adsorbents in Water and Wastewater Treatment

被引:770
作者
Ahmaruzzaman, M. [1 ]
Gupta, Vinod K. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Silchar, Dept Chem, Silchar 788010, Assam, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol Roorkee, Dept Chem, Roorkee 247667, Uttarakhand, India
[3] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Chem, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
关键词
BAGASSE FLY-ASH; GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON; BIOMASS OEDOGONIUM SP; MILLING BY-PRODUCTS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; METAL-IONS; HEAVY-METALS; METHYLENE-BLUE; BOTTOM ASH; MALACHITE GREEN;
D O I
10.1021/ie201477c
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
081705 [工业催化];
摘要
Rice husk, which is a relatively abundant and inexpensive material, is currently being investigated as an adsorbent for the removal of various pollutants from water and wastewaters. Various pollutants, such as dyes, phenols, organic compounds, pesticides, inorganic anions, and heavy metals can be removed very effectively with rice husk as an adsorbent. This article presents a brief review on the role of rice husk and rice husk ash in the removal of various pollutants from wastewater. Studies on the adsorption of various pollutants by rice husk materials are reviewed and the adsorption mechanism, influencing factors, favorable conditions, etc., discussed in this article. It is evident from the review that rice husk and its ash can be potentially utilized for the removal of various pollutants from water and wastewaters.
引用
收藏
页码:13589 / 13613
页数:25
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