3,5-Disubstituted indole derivatives as selective human neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibitors

被引:15
作者
Annedi, Subhash C. [1 ]
Maddaford, Shawn P. [1 ]
Ramnauth, Jailall [1 ]
Renton, Paul [1 ]
Speed, Joanne [1 ]
Rakhit, Suman [1 ]
Andrews, John S. [1 ]
Porreca, Frank [2 ]
机构
[1] NeurAxon Inc, Mississauga, ON L5K 1B3, Canada
[2] Univ Arizona, Dept Pharmacol, Tucson, AZ 85724 USA
关键词
3,5-Disubstituted indole derivatives; Nitric oxide; Selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitors; Migraine; Neuropathic pain;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.01.031
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
A series of 3,5-disubstituted indole derivatives was designed, synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Various guanidine isosteric groups were explored at the 5-position of the indole ring, while keeping the basic amine side chain such as N-methylpiperidine ring, fixed at the 3-position of the indole ring. Compounds having 2-thiophene amidine and 2-furanyl amidine groups (7, 8, 10 and 12) showed increased activity for human neuronal NOS and good selectivity over endothelial and inducible NOS isoforms. Compound 8 was shown to reverse (10 mg/kg, ip) thermal hyperalgesia in the L5/L6 spinal nerve ligation (neuropathic pain) model and was devoid of any significant drug-drug interaction potential due to cytochrome P450 inhibition or cardiovascular liabilities associated with the inhibition of endothelial NOS. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1980 / 1984
页数:5
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