Warrantable evidence in nursing science

被引:20
作者
Forbes, DA
King, KM
Kushner, KE
Letourneau, NL
Myrick, AF
Profetto-McGrath, J
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Ctr Hlth Promot Studies, Edmonton, AB T6G 2M7, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Fac Nursing, Edmonton, AB T6G 2M7, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Fac Nursing, Calgary, AB, Canada
关键词
warrants; evidence; post-positivism; interpretivism; critical social theory; feminism; pluralism;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00898.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Consensus among nurse scholars has not been reached regarding suitable qualities for accepting or rejecting the evidence arising from various world views. The authors' purpose in writing the paper is to describe the qualities or warrants for evaluating scientific findings (the 'evidence') of different research perspectives. The warrantable evidence pertinent to post-positivist, interpretivist, critical social theorist, and feminist perspectives are described and common warrants are suggested, Three warrants common to these scientific perspectives are proposed: (a) scrutiny and critique of methodological rigor and findings by the scientific community; (b) corroboration and intersubjectivity; and (c) scope of the evidence. The identification of common warrantable evidence will assist nurses in developing some core values regarding the constituents of good science or good scholarship even in the face of pluralism in nursing science approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 379
页数:7
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]  
ALLEN DG, 1985, IMAGE, V18, P58
[2]  
Allen M N, 1990, West J Nurs Res, V12, P241, DOI 10.1177/019394599001200209
[3]  
[Anonymous], [No title captured]
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1994, CRITICAL THEORY METH
[5]  
[Anonymous], SOCIAL SCI BESTIARY
[6]   Constructivism: A naturalistic methodology for nursing inquiry [J].
Appleton, JV ;
King, L .
ADVANCES IN NURSING SCIENCE, 1997, 20 (02) :13-22
[7]  
BENNER P, 1985, ADV NURS SCI, V8, P1
[8]  
Bent K N, 1993, J Prof Nurs, V9, P296, DOI 10.1016/8755-7223(93)90056-I
[9]  
Bergum V, 1989, WOMAN MOTHER
[10]  
BOHMAN JF, 1991, INTERPRETIVE TURN PH, P1