Low-resistance IrMn and PtMn tunnel valves for recording head applications

被引:47
作者
Childress, JR [1 ]
Schwickert, MM [1 ]
Fontana, RE [1 ]
Ho, MK [1 ]
Rice, PM [1 ]
Gurney, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1361050
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have investigated the use of ultrathin Al2O3 barriers to fabricate low-resistance tunnel-valve sensors suitable for recording heads. Tunnel valves of the type underlayer/(IrMn or PtMn)/CoFe/Al2O3/CoFe/NiFe/Cap layer have been fabricated by magnetron sputtering. Tunnel barriers are formed by Al metal deposition followed by in situ oxidation, and tunnel-junction test devices are built by photolithography with areas down to 1 x 1 mum(2). Specific resistances as low as 13 Ohm mum(2) with 25% tunnel magnetoresistance have been obtained using Al thicknesses of 6-7 Angstrom. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:7353 / 7355
页数:3
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