Doping of carbon nanotubes with nitrogen improves protein coverage whilst retaining correct conformation

被引:14
作者
Burch, Hilary J. [1 ]
Contera, Sonia Antoranz [1 ]
de Planque, Maurits R. R. [1 ]
Grobert, Nicole [2 ]
Ryan, J. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Bionanotechnol IRC, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/19/38/384001
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Relevant parameters for non-covalent protein functionalization of carbon nanotubes are explored. Multiwalled carbon nanotubes are carboxylated and functionalized with metalloproteins. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM) we quantitatively determine that coverage with nitrogen-doped multiwalled carbon nanotubes is superior compared to coverage with un-doped multiwalled carbon nanotubes, due to enhanced carboxylation. Conformational analysis using a combination of AFM, antibody binding assays, circular dichroism and UV-visible spectroscopy demonstrates that the metalloproteins retain their native structure when adsorbed to nitrogen-doped multiwalled carbon nanotubes irrespective of their size, charge or folding motif.
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页数:7
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