Decreased mucosal oxygen tension in the maxillary sinuses in patients with cystic fibrosis

被引:41
作者
Aanaes, Kasper [1 ]
Rickelt, Lars Fledelius [2 ]
Johansen, Helle Krogh [3 ]
von Buchwald, Christian [1 ]
Pressler, Tacjana [4 ]
Hoiby, Niels [3 ]
Jensen, Peter Ostrup [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Rigshosp, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Marine Biol Lab, Dept Biol, DK-3000 Helsingor, Denmark
[3] Rigshosp, Dept Clin Microbiol, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Rigshosp, Copenhagen CF Ctr, Pediat Pulm Serv, Dept Pediat, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Cystic fibrosis; Maxillary sinuses; Oxygen tension; Sinus surgery; Catheter optode; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; LUNG INFECTION; BIOFILMS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcf.2010.12.002
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the sinuses plays a role in the lungs in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, but little is known about the sinus environment where the bacteria adapt. Anoxic areas are found in the lower respiratory airways but it is unknown if the same conditions exist in the sinuses. Methods: The oxygen tension (pO(2)) was measured, using a novel in vivo method, in the maxillary sinus in a group of 20 CF patients. Results: The CF patients had a significant lower pO(2) on the mucosa but not in the sinus lumen as compared with a control group of non-CF patients. Anoxic conditions were found in 7/39 (18%) of the sinuses from where we cultured P. aeruginosa, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and/or coagulase negative staphylococci. Conclusion: These findings support our hypothesis that P. aeruginosa can adapt or acclimate to the environment in the lungs, during growth in anoxic parts of the paranasal sinuses. (C) 2010 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 120
页数:7
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