Domain walls in gapped graphene

被引:214
作者
Semenoff, G. W. [1 ]
Semenoff, V. [1 ]
Zhou, Fei [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.087204
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The electronic properties of a particular class of domain walls in gapped graphene are investigated. We show that they can support midgap states which are localized in the vicinity of the domain wall and propagate along its length. With a finite density of domain walls, these states can alter the electronic properties of gapped graphene significantly. If the midgap band is partially filled, the domain wall can behave like a one-dimensional metal embedded in a semiconductor and could potentially be used as a single-channel quantum wire.
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页数:4
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