Multi-Disciplinary Challenges in Tissue Modeling for Wireless Electromagnetic Powering: A Review

被引:34
作者
Bocan, Kara N. [1 ]
Mickle, Marlin H. [1 ]
Sejdic, Ervin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
Wireless power transfer; implantable medical devices; tissue dielectric properties; transcutaneous energy transfer; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; BIOLOGICAL TISSUES; HYPERTHERMIA TREATMENT; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE INCREASE; SAR; FREQUENCY; PHANTOM; BODY; VALUES;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2017.2748338
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
080906 [电磁信息功能材料与结构]; 082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要
Wireless electromagnetic powering of implantable medical devices is a diverse research area, with goals including replacing percutaneous wires, miniaturizing and extending the lifetime of implanted devices, enabling wireless communication, and biosensing, all while maximizing safety and efficiency of wireless power transfer. Many challenges in wireless transcutaneous powering are associated with tissue as an electromagnetic transmission medium. Tissue is lossy and variable, and safety is a concern due to absorption of electromagnetic energy in high-water-content tissue. The purpose of this overview is to summarize reported variability of tissue properties, particularly in the context of electromagnetic safety, with a focus on models of tissue that can represent variability in the design and evaluation of systems for wireless transcutaneous power transfer.
引用
收藏
页码:6498 / 6509
页数:12
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