Disentangling the Exposure Experience: The Roles of Community Context and Report-Back of Environmental Exposure Data

被引:75
作者
Adams, Crystal
Brown, Phil [1 ]
Morello-Frosch, Rachel [2 ]
Brody, Julia Green [3 ]
Rudel, Ruthann [3 ]
Zota, Ami [4 ]
Dunagan, Sarah [3 ]
Tovar, Jessica [5 ]
Patton, Sharyle [6 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Sociol, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Silent Spring Inst, Newton, MA USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Program Reprod Hlth & Environm, San Francisco, CA USA
[5] Communities Better Environm, Oakland, CA USA
[6] Commonweal, Biomonitoring Resource Ctr, Bolinas, CA USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
environmental health; exposure assessment; health social movements; illness experience; public involvement in science; ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING COMPOUNDS; CONTESTED ILLNESS; INDOOR; TRUST; DUST; AIR;
D O I
10.1177/0022146510395593
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This article examines participants' responses to receiving their results in a study of household exposure to endocrine disrupting compounds and other pollutants. The authors study how the "exposure experience"-the embodied, personal experience and understanding of chronic exposure to environmental pollutants-is shaped by community context and the report-back process itself. In addition, the authors investigate an activist, collective form of exposure experience. The authors analyze themes of expectations and learning, trust, and action. The findings reveal that while participants interpret scientific results to affirm lay knowledge of urban industrial toxics, they also absorb new information regarding other pollutant sources. By linking the public understanding of science literature to the illness and exposure experience concepts, this study unravels the complex relationship between lay experience and lay understanding of science. It also shows that to support policy development and/or social change, community-based participatory research efforts must attend to participants' understanding of science.
引用
收藏
页码:180 / 196
页数:17
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