Heterogeneous activity of cytotoxic drugs in patient samples of peritoneal carcinomatosis

被引:15
作者
Mahteme, H. [2 ]
von Heideman, A. [1 ]
Grundmark, B. [3 ]
Tholander, B. [4 ]
Pahlman, L. [2 ]
Glimelius, B. [1 ,4 ]
Larsson, R. [3 ]
Graf, W. [2 ]
Nygren, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Univ Hosp, Dept Oncol Radiol & Clin Immunol, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Uppsala Univ, Univ Hosp, Dept Surg Sci, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Uppsala Univ, Univ Hosp, Dept Med Sci, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Karolinska Inst, Radiumhemmet, Dept Pathol & Oncol, S-17176 Stockholm, Sweden
来源
EJSO | 2008年 / 34卷 / 05期
关键词
peritoneal carcinomatosis; intraperitoneal chemotherapy; cytotoxic drug; in vitro;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejso.2007.05.002
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Aims: To investigate if the pattern of cytotoxic drug sensitivity in vitro in patient samples of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) is supportive to the current standardized approach for drug selection for perioperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (IPC). Methods: The cytotoxic effect of cisplatin, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin-C, doxorubicin and melphalan was investigated in vitro on tumour cells from 223 patient tumour samples of different PC origins. Results: Considerable differences in cytotoxic drug sensitivity between tumour types of the PC entity and within each tumour type were observed. Cisplatin showed high cross-resistance with oxaliplatin but low cross-resistance with doxorubicin and irinotecan. No cross-resistance was found between irinotecan and doxorubicin. The dose-response relationships for melphalan and irinotecan in individual samples showed great variability. Conclusions: The activity in vitro of cytotoxic drugs commonly used in IPC for PC is very heterogeneous. Efforts for individualizing drug selection for PC patients undergoing IPC seem justified. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 552
页数:6
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