The effects of owner identity and external governance systems on R&D investments: A study of Western European firms

被引:376
作者
Munari, Federico [1 ]
Oriani, Raffaele [2 ]
Sobrero, Maurizio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Management, I-40123 Bologna, Italy
[2] LUISS Guido Carli, Dept Econ & Business, I-00196 Rome, Italy
关键词
Corporate governance; Owner identity; R&D investments; Western Europe; INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS; STOCK-MARKET; CORPORATE GOVERNANCE; AGENCY COSTS; INNOVATION; PRIVATIZATION; US; PERFORMANCE; IMPACT; PANEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.respol.2010.05.004
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
120117 [社会管理工程];
摘要
This paper builds on agency and institutional theory to extend the analysis of the effects of ownership and control on R&D investments by considering the influence of different types of ownership and of institutional corporate governance systems. Our empirical analysis is based on a unique dataset of 1000 firms publicly-traded in six European countries (France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sweden and the UK). Controlling for industry- and firm-level effects, our findings show that higher shareholding by families is negatively associated with R&D investment. Moreover, widely-held firms invest less in R&D in the United Kingdom than in Continental European countries, thus suggesting the existence of a greater pressure towards the reduction of R&D in market-based governance systems. The results are robust against possible sample selection biases due to firms' discretional R&D disclosure. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1093 / 1104
页数:12
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