Structure and functional analysis of the IGF-II/IGF2R interaction

被引:87
作者
Brown, James [1 ]
Delaine, Carlie
Zaccheo, Oliver J.
Siebold, Christian [1 ]
Gilbert, Robert J.
van Boxel, Gijs [1 ]
Denley, Adam
Wallace, John C.
Hassan, A. Bassim
Forbes, Briony E.
Jones, E. Yvonne [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Div Struct Biol, Canc Res UK Receptor Struct Res Grp, Oxford OX3 7BN, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
growth factor receptor; IGF-II; IGF system; protein crystallography; tumour suppression;
D O I
10.1038/sj.emboj.7601938
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Embryonic development and normal growth require exquisite control of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs). In mammals the extracellular region of the cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor has gained an IGFII-binding function and is termed type II IGF receptor (IGF2R). IGF2R sequesters IGF-II; imbalances occur in cancers and IGF2R is implicated in tumour suppression. We report crystal structures of IGF2R domains 11-12, 11-12-13-14 and domains 11-12-13/ IGF-II complex. A distinctive juxtaposition of these domains provides the IGF-II binding unit, with domain 11 directly interacting with IGF-II and domain 13 modulating binding site flexibility. Our complex shows that Phe19 and Leu53 of IGF-II lock into a hydrophobic pocket unique to domain 11 of mammalian IGF2Rs. Mutagenesis analyses confirm this IGF-II 'binding-hotspot', revealing that IGF-binding proteins and IGF2R have converged on the same high-affinity site.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 276
页数:12
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