Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Nanofilms Used as Thin Materials for Cell Mechano-Sensitivity Studies

被引:41
作者
Boudou, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Crouzier, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Nicolas, Claire [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Kefeng [1 ,2 ]
Picart, Catherine [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Minatec, Grenoble Inst Technol, F-38016 Grenoble, France
[2] Minatec, LMGP, F-38016 Grenoble, France
关键词
cell adhesion and spreading; cross-linking; fibers; layer-by-layer assembly; mechanical properties; mechano-sensitivity; ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; IN-VITRO; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; SUBSTRATE MECHANICS; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; FOCAL ADHESIONS; YOUNGS MODULUS; CROSS-LINKING; GEL STIFFNESS;
D O I
10.1002/mabi.201000301
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Three types of multilayer films made from poly(L-lysine)/hyaluronan, chitosan/hyaluronan, and poly(allylamine hydrochloride)/poly(L-glutamic acid), were used to investigate the interplay between film mechano-chemical properties and cell adhesion. We showed that C2C12 myoblast adhesion and proliferation depended on the extent of film cross-linking for all films whatever their internal chemistry. Cell spreading areas were found to correlate with the film's stiffness and to be distributed over a unique curve. Immuno-staining of the cytoskeletal components revealed the formation of F-actin stress fibers and vinculin plaques only on stiff films. Finally, we compared our results with previous studies performed on polyacrylamide and PDMS gels, two recognized materials for mechano-sensitivity studies. We found that the effect of substrate stiffness on cell spreading is material-dependent.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 89
页数:13
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