Nanoscale mechanical properties of polymers irradiated by UV

被引:110
作者
Nowicki, M
Richter, A
Wolf, B
Kaczmarek, H
机构
[1] Poznan Univ Tech, Inst Phys, PL-60965 Poznan, Poland
[2] Univ Appl Sci, Dept Engn Sci, D-15745 Wildau, Germany
[3] Nicholas Copernicus Univ, Fac Chem, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
关键词
scanning force microscopy; nanoindentation; polymers;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00729-8
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The application of depth sensing nanoindentation to determine mechanical properties of three different polymers is described in this work using three different techniques to calibrate the measurement system. The nano-hardness and the elastic indentation modulus of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene oxide and polyacrylic acid were inferred from nanomechanical tests, and the influence of ultraviolet irradiation on the mechanical properties of measured polymers is studied. A multicycling test-a sequence of several loading and unloading procedures-allowed the measurement of changes in the sample viscoelasticity. The nano-hardness of the polymers is shown to increase with radiation dose while the viscoelasticity decreases. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:6599 / 6606
页数:8
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