Adaptation to peripheral flicker

被引:25
作者
Anstis, S
机构
[1] Department of Psychology, UC, San Diego, CA 92093-0109
关键词
adaptation; flicker; cortical magnification factor; peripheral vision;
D O I
10.1016/0042-6989(96)00016-8
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
With strict fixation, a flickering disk presented in the peripheral retina rapidly appeared to lose contrast and stop Bickering, owing to adaptation, Subjects measured this adaptation by continually adjusting the flicker amplitude of a peripherally viewed disk to hold it just at threshold, Results: (1) The contrast threshold for flicker increased logarithmically over time, (2) The slope of the temporal decay function increased with eccentricity (1-16 deg) and with decreasing disk size (8 deg-3.6 min are), (3) M-scaling the stimulus size could abolish the dependence upon eccentricity for small disks, but not completely for large disks. (4) The temporal decay rate increased with flicker rate (3-15 Hz), as though each cycle of Bicker elevated contrast threshold equally. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:3479 / 3485
页数:7
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   CHART DEMONSTRATING VARIATIONS IN ACUITY WITH RETINAL POSITION [J].
ANSTIS, SM .
VISION RESEARCH, 1974, 14 (07) :589-592
[2]   DEVIATIONS FROM STRICT M-SCALING [J].
BIJL, P ;
KOENDERINK, JJ ;
KAPPERS, AML .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1992, 9 (08) :1233-1239
[3]   SPATIAL ZONES OF BINOCULAR-RIVALRY IN CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL-VISION [J].
BLAKE, R ;
OSHEA, RP ;
MUELLER, TJ .
VISUAL NEUROSCIENCE, 1992, 8 (05) :469-478
[4]   LARGE LOSS OF VISUAL SENSITIVITY TO FLASHED PERIPHERAL TARGETS [J].
FROME, FS ;
MACLEOD, DIA ;
BUCK, SL ;
WILLIAMS, DR .
VISION RESEARCH, 1981, 21 (08) :1323-1328
[5]   A WHOLE-FIELD SCOTOPIC RETINAL SENSITIVITY TEST FOR THE DETECTION OF EARLY GLAUCOMA DAMAGE [J].
GLOVINSKY, Y ;
QUIGLEY, HA ;
DRUM, B ;
BISSETT, RA ;
JAMPEL, HD .
ARCHIVES OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1992, 110 (04) :486-490
[6]   FLICKER ADAPTATION IN THE PERIPHERY AT CONSTANT PERCEIVED MODULATION DEPTH [J].
HAMMETT, ST ;
SMITH, AT .
PERCEPTION, 1990, 19 (01) :113-117
[7]   ADAPTATION TO PERIPHERAL FLICKER - RELATIONSHIP TO CONTRAST DETECTION THRESHOLDS [J].
HARRIS, JP ;
CALVERT, JE ;
SNELGAR, RS .
VISION RESEARCH, 1990, 30 (03) :381-386
[8]   LOWER THRESHOLDS OF MOTION FOR GRATINGS AS A FUNCTION OF ECCENTRICITY AND CONTRAST [J].
JOHNSTON, A ;
WRIGHT, MJ .
VISION RESEARCH, 1985, 25 (02) :179-185
[9]  
KATZ J, 1993, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V34, P3271
[10]  
KAUFMAN PL, 1994, GLAUCOMA