Thermodynamic-kinetic correlations in supercooled liquids: A critical survey of experimental data and predictions of the random first-order transition theory of glasses

被引:82
作者
Stevenson, JD
Wolynes, PG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp052279h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermodynamics and kinetics are thought to be linked in glass transitions. The quantitative predictions of alpha-relaxation activation barriers provided by the theory of glasses based on random first-order transitions are compared with the experimental results for 44 substances. The agreement found between the predicted activation energies near T-g and experiment is excellent. These predictions depend on the configurational heat capacity change on vitrification and the entropy of melting the crystal which are experimental inputs.
引用
收藏
页码:15093 / 15097
页数:5
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