The SWI/SNF complex - Chromatin and cancer

被引:476
作者
Roberts, CWM [1 ]
Orkin, SH
机构
[1] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrc1273
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The SWI/SNF complex is an evolutionarily conserved multi-subunit chromatin-remodelling complex, which uses the energy of ATP hydrolysis to mobilize nucleosomes and remodel chromatin. Increasing evidence supports a role for this complex in cancer development, as several subunits possess intrinsic tumour-suppressor activity or are required for the activity of other tumour-suppressor genes. For example, conditional inactivation of the Snf5 gene resulted in a highly penetrant cancer phenotype in mice. So, what are the links between the SWI/SNF complex and cancer, and what mechanisms might facilitate its involvement in oncogenesis?
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 142
页数:10
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