Response of the grapevine rootstock Richter 110 to inoculation with native and selected arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and growth performance in a replant vineyard

被引:45
作者
Camprubi, Amelia [1 ]
Estaun, Victoria [1 ]
Nogales, Amaia [1 ]
Garcia-Figueres, Francesc [2 ]
Pitet, Marta [1 ]
Calvet, Cinta [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Agro Food Res & Technol IRTA, Barcelona 08348, Spain
[2] Lab Sanitat Vegetal Generalitat Catalunya, Dept Agr Alimentacio & Accio Rural, Barcelona 08040, Spain
关键词
Armillaria; Glomus intraradices; isolation; molecular characterization;
D O I
10.1007/s00572-008-0168-3
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Two indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi from the Mediterranean wine growing area in the Northeast of Spain were isolated and classified as Glomus intraradices Schenck & Smith. Both native fungi were found to increase the growth of the vine rootstock 110 Richter under greenhouse conditions compared with G. intraradices (BEG 72) and a phosphorus (P) fertilization treatment. The effectivity of field inoculation of Cabernet Sauvignon plants grafted on Richter 110 with the former native fungi and with G. intraradices BEG 72 in a replant vineyard severely infested by the root-rot fungus Armillaria mellea (Vahl ex Fr.) Kummer was assessed. The native fungi were not effective at enhancing plant development, and only G. intraradices BEG 72, resulted in a positive response. Field inoculation with this selected fungus increased plant shoot dry weight at the end of the first growing season.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 216
页数:6
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