Oxidoreduction of protein thiols in redox regulation

被引:107
作者
Ghezzi, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Mario Negri Inst Pharmacol Res, I-20157 Milan, Italy
关键词
antioxidant; disulphide; glutathione; glutathionylation; redox regulation; thiol;
D O I
10.1042/BST0331378
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Protein cysteines can undergo various forms of oxidation, some of them reversible (disulphide formation, glutathionylation and S-nitrosylation). While in the past these were viewed as protein damage in the context of oxidative stress, there is growing interest in oxidoreduction of protein thiols/disulphides as a regulatory mechanism. This review discusses the evolution of the concept of redox regulation from that of oxidative stress and the redox state of protein cysteines in different cellular compartments.
引用
收藏
页码:1378 / 1381
页数:4
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