Do strange kinetics imply unusual thermodynamics? art. no. 021107

被引:35
作者
Sokolov, IM
Klafter, J
Blumen, A
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2001年 / 64卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.64.021107
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We introduce a fractional Fokker-Planck equation (FFPE) for Levy flights in the presence of an external field. The equation is derived within the framework of the subordination of random processes which leads to Levy flights. It is shown that the coexistence of anomalous transport and a potential displays a regular exponential relaxation toward the Boltzmann equilibrium distribution. The properties of the Levy-flight FFPE derived here are compared with earlier findings for a subdiffusive FFPE. The latter is characterized by a nonexponential Mittag-Leffler relaxation to the Boltzmann distribution. In both cases, which describe strange kinetics, the Boltzmann equilibrium is reached, and modifications of the Boltzmann thermodynamics are not required.
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 211074
页数:4
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