Enamel structure properties controlled by engineered proteins in transgenic mice

被引:35
作者
Fong, H
White, SN
Paine, ML
Luo, W
Snead, ML
Sarikaya, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Dent, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[3] Univ So Calif, Sch Dent, Ctr Craniofacial Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
关键词
amelogenin; dental enamel; nanoindentation; mechanical properties; transgenic mouse; nanohardness; elastic modulus;
D O I
10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.11.2052
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
Amelogenin protein has regulatory effects on enamel biofabrication in mammalian tooth. Using teeth obtained from transgenic mice that express two separate protein-engineered versions of amelogenins, we made structure-nanomechanical properties correlations and showed 21% hardness and 24% elastic modulus degradation compared with the age-matched wildtype littermates. We attribute the inferior properties to the disorganization of the protein matrix resulting in defective mineral formation.
引用
收藏
页码:2052 / 2059
页数:8
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