Perceptions of physical fitness and exercise activity among older adults

被引:35
作者
Melillo, KD
Futrell, M
Williamson, E
Chamberlain, C
Bourque, AM
MacDonnell, M
Phaneuf, JP
机构
[1] University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA
[2] Department of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb00017.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
The purpose of this research was to examine older adults' perceptions of physical fitness and exercise, This qualitative study was divided into four stages as described by Berg (1989): identification of the concept of the study; development of the interview guide; collection of data; and data analysis, Twenty-three older adults, aged 63-82 years (9 females, 14 males), participated in the interviews, Transcripts were analysed using content analysis, Three major themes emerged as the participants viewed physical fitness in terms of: functional independence ('being able to do'); holism ('mind-body works together'); and age reference ('for people my age'), Nine elements which impeded or enhanced physical activity were identified. Implications for education, research and practice are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:542 / 547
页数:6
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