Layered double hydroxides: Structure, synthesis, properties and applications.

被引：120

作者：

Crepaldi, EL ^{[1
]}

Valim, JB ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] USP, Fac Ciencias & Letras Ribeirao Preto, Dept Quim, BR-14040901 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil

来源：

QUIMICA NOVA | 1998年 / 21卷 / 03期

关键词：

layered double hydroxides; anionic clays; hydrotalcite;

D O I：

10.1590/S0100-40421998000300011

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The layered double hydroxides, known as anionic clays and represented by the general formula [M-1-x(2+), M-x(3+), (OH)(2)](X+) A(x/m)(m)-. nH(2)O, are a group of materials which are of much interest currently. They present a variety of potential applications as adsorbents, catalysts and catalyst support, ion-exchangers, antacids and as a polymer stabilizer. It is possible to obtain a broad variety of layered double hydroxides (LDHs), depending on the identity and ratio of the cations M2+ and M3+, as well as the interlamelar anion. The aim of this review is to give out some information about this class of materials, concerning to the synthesis, characterization, properties and applications.

引用

页码：300 / 311

页数：12

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