Effect of annealing profile on defect annihilation, crystallinity and size distribution of germanium nanodots in silicon oxide matrix

被引:17
作者
Kan, EWH
Choi, WK
Leoy, CC
Chim, WK
Antoniadis, DA
Fitzgerald, EA
机构
[1] Singapore MIT Alliance, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[3] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1608480
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A double-step annealing profile has been used to synthesize germanium nanodots embedded in silicon oxide matrix with low defects, good crystallinity, good size distribution, and shape. A significant reduction in the photoluminescence was observed for samples annealed at temperature higher than 900 degreesC. The improved crystallinity of the nanodots synthesized via the double-step annealing process was investigated using Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy diffraction patterns. A mechanism of growth at different annealing temperature profiles is proposed. The optimum annealing profile was 1000 degreesC for 300 s followed by 700 degreesC for 60 s. The mean diameter of the dots at such annealing condition was found to be 9.5+/-1.6 nm with an area density of similar to5x10(11) cm(-2). (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2058 / 2060
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   Microstructural characterization of rf sputtered polycrystalline silicon germanium films [J].
Choi, WK ;
Teh, LK ;
Bera, LK ;
Chim, WK ;
Wee, ATS ;
Jie, YX .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 91 (01) :444-450
[2]   Charge trapping in light-emitting SiO2 layers implanted with Ge+ ions [J].
Gebel, T ;
Rebohle, L ;
Skorupa, W ;
Nazarov, AN ;
Osiyuk, IN ;
Lysenko, VS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (14) :2575-2577
[3]  
KAN EWH, UNPUB
[4]   Luminescence and X-ray diffraction studies of Ge nanocrystals in amorphous silicon oxide [J].
Ng, V ;
Ng, SP ;
Thio, HH ;
Choi, WK ;
Wee, ATS ;
Jie, YX .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2000, 286 (01) :161-164
[5]   An efficient room-temperature silicon-based light-emitting diode [J].
Ng, WL ;
Lourenço, MA ;
Gwilliam, RM ;
Ledain, S ;
Shao, G ;
Homewood, KP .
NATURE, 2001, 410 (6825) :192-194
[6]  
Porter D., 1992, PHASE TRANSFORM MET, P185, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-1-4899-3051-4
[7]   Size-dependent near-infrared photoluminescence from Ge nanocrystals embedded in SiO2 matrices [J].
Takeoka, S ;
Fujii, M ;
Hayashi, S ;
Yamamoto, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (12) :7921-7925
[8]   Blue luminescence in films containing Ge and GeO2 nanocrystals: The role of defects [J].
Zacharias, M ;
Fauchet, PM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (03) :380-382
[9]   Properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon suboxide alloys with visible room-temperature photoluminescence [J].
Zacharias, M ;
DimovaMalinovska, D ;
Stutzmann, M .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICS ELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, 1996, 73 (05) :799-816